Türkiye GDP by year, 1960 to 2025
Türkiye's GDP more than doubled from $734 billion in 2020 to a record $1.60 trillion in 2025, 16th in the world, up from 25th in 1980.
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What the data shows
- Türkiye: $0.01T in 1960, $1.60T in 2025.
- Mexico: $0.01T in 1960, $1.83T in 2025.
- Australia: $0.02T in 1960, $1.80T in 2025 (95× higher).
- Indonesia: $0.01T in 1967, $1.45T in 2025.
About this chart
Türkiye's GDP was $734 billion in 2020 and $1.60 trillion in 2025, more than double in five years, and the 2025 figure is the highest in the series. The country ranked 25th in the world in 1980, 18th in 2000 and 16th in 2025. Earlier setbacks were severe: dollar GDP fell 27 percent in 1994, from $180 billion to $131 billion, and 27 percent in 2001, from $275 billion to $202 billion, both years of currency crises.
Türkiye finishes the race with its three nearest economies behind Mexico ($1.83 trillion) and Australia ($1.80 trillion) and ahead of Indonesia ($1.45 trillion). Mexico and Australia were ahead of Türkiye in every year of the data. The contest with Indonesia has swung back and forth since 1980, and Türkiye moved ahead of it again in 2025. Values are nominal current US dollars, so exchange rates matter.
The data
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (NY.GDP.MKTP.CD), GDP in current US$, trillions. Retrieved November 4, 2026.
| Date | 🇹🇷 Türkiye | 🇲🇽 Mexico | 🇦🇺 Australia | 🇮🇩 Indonesia |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960 | $0.01T | $0.01T | $0.02T | |
| 1961 | $0.01T | $0.01T | $0.02T | |
| 1962 | $0.01T | $0.02T | $0.02T | |
| 1963 | $0.01T | $0.02T | $0.02T | |
| 1964 | $0.01T | $0.02T | $0.02T | |
| 1965 | $0.01T | $0.02T | $0.03T | |
| 1966 | $0.01T | $0.02T | $0.03T | |
| 1967 | $0.02T | $0.03T | $0.03T | $0.01T |
| 1968 | $0.02T | $0.03T | $0.03T | $0.01T |
| 1969 | $0.02T | $0.03T | $0.04T | $0.01T |
| 1970 | $0.02T | $0.04T | $0.04T | $0.01T |
| 1971 | $0.02T | $0.04T | $0.05T | $0.01T |
| 1972 | $0.02T | $0.05T | $0.05T | $0.01T |
| 1973 | $0.03T | $0.06T | $0.06T | $0.02T |
| 1974 | $0.04T | $0.07T | $0.09T | $0.03T |
| 1975 | $0.05T | $0.09T | $0.10T | $0.03T |
| 1976 | $0.05T | $0.09T | $0.11T | $0.04T |
| 1977 | $0.06T | $0.08T | $0.11T | $0.05T |
| 1978 | $0.07T | $0.10T | $0.12T | $0.05T |
| 1979 | $0.09T | $0.14T | $0.14T | $0.05T |
| 1980 | $0.07T | $0.21T | $0.15T | $0.07T |
| 1981 | $0.07T | $0.26T | $0.18T | $0.09T |
| 1982 | $0.06T | $0.19T | $0.19T | $0.09T |
| 1983 | $0.06T | $0.16T | $0.18T | $0.08T |
| 1984 | $0.06T | $0.18T | $0.19T | $0.09T |
| 1985 | $0.07T | $0.20T | $0.18T | $0.09T |
| 1986 | $0.08T | $0.14T | $0.18T | $0.08T |
| 1987 | $0.09T | $0.15T | $0.19T | $0.08T |
| 1988 | $0.09T | $0.18T | $0.24T | $0.08T |
| 1989 | $0.11T | $0.22T | $0.30T | $0.09T |
| 1990 | $0.15T | $0.26T | $0.31T | $0.11T |
| 1991 | $0.15T | $0.31T | $0.33T | $0.12T |
| 1992 | $0.16T | $0.36T | $0.33T | $0.13T |
| 1993 | $0.18T | $0.53T | $0.31T | $0.16T |
| 1994 | $0.13T | $0.55T | $0.32T | $0.18T |
| 1995 | $0.24T | $0.38T | $0.37T | $0.20T |
| 1996 | $0.25T | $0.43T | $0.40T | $0.23T |
| 1997 | $0.26T | $0.52T | $0.44T | $0.22T |
| 1998 | $0.28T | $0.56T | $0.40T | $0.10T |
| 1999 | $0.26T | $0.63T | $0.39T | $0.14T |
| 2000 | $0.28T | $0.74T | $0.42T | $0.17T |
| 2001 | $0.20T | $0.80T | $0.38T | $0.16T |
| 2002 | $0.24T | $0.81T | $0.40T | $0.20T |
| 2003 | $0.32T | $0.77T | $0.47T | $0.24T |
| 2004 | $0.41T | $0.82T | $0.62T | $0.26T |
| 2005 | $0.51T | $0.92T | $0.70T | $0.29T |
| 2006 | $0.56T | $1.02T | $0.75T | $0.37T |
| 2007 | $0.69T | $1.10T | $0.86T | $0.43T |
| 2008 | $0.78T | $1.16T | $1.06T | $0.51T |
| 2009 | $0.65T | $0.94T | $0.93T | $0.54T |
| 2010 | $0.78T | $1.11T | $1.15T | $0.76T |
| 2011 | $0.84T | $1.23T | $1.40T | $0.89T |
| 2012 | $0.89T | $1.26T | $1.55T | $0.92T |
| 2013 | $0.96T | $1.33T | $1.58T | $0.91T |
| 2014 | $0.94T | $1.37T | $1.48T | $0.89T |
| 2015 | $0.87T | $1.21T | $1.36T | $0.86T |
| 2016 | $0.87T | $1.11T | $1.21T | $0.93T |
| 2017 | $0.86T | $1.19T | $1.33T | $1.02T |
| 2018 | $0.79T | $1.26T | $1.43T | $1.04T |
| 2019 | $0.78T | $1.30T | $1.40T | $1.12T |
| 2020 | $0.73T | $1.12T | $1.33T | $1.06T |
| 2021 | $0.84T | $1.32T | $1.56T | $1.19T |
| 2022 | $0.93T | $1.47T | $1.70T | $1.32T |
| 2023 | $1.14T | $1.79T | $1.73T | $1.37T |
| 2024 | $1.36T | $1.83T | $1.76T | $1.40T |
| 2025 | $1.60T | $1.83T | $1.80T | $1.45T |
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Frequently asked questions
What is Türkiye's GDP?
Türkiye's GDP was about $1.60 trillion in 2025, according to the World Bank, in current US dollars. That ranks 16th in the world and is the highest value in the series.
How fast has Türkiye's GDP grown recently?
Türkiye's GDP rose from $734 billion in 2020 to $840 billion in 2021, $926 billion in 2022, $1.14 trillion in 2023, $1.36 trillion in 2024 and $1.60 trillion in 2025.
Which economies are closest to Türkiye's in size?
In 2025 the nearest were Mexico at $1.83 trillion, Australia at $1.80 trillion and Indonesia at $1.45 trillion. Türkiye sat between Australia and Indonesia.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank, World Development Indicators (NY.GDP.MKTP.CD), GDP in current US$, trillions. Retrieved November 4, 2026. You can download the full table as a CSV from this page.
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