South Korea GDP by year, 1960 to 2025
South Korea's GDP peaked at $1.94 trillion in 2021 and was $1.87 trillion in 2025, 13th in the world, up from 26th in 1980.
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What the data shows
- South Korea: $0.00T in 1960, $1.87T in 2025. It peaked at $1.94T in 2021.
- Brazil: $0.02T in 1960, $2.28T in 2025. It peaked at $2.62T in 2011.
- Spain: $0.01T in 1960, $1.91T in 2025.
- Mexico: $0.01T in 1960, $1.83T in 2025.
About this chart
South Korea ranked 26th in the world in 1980, with GDP of $66 billion. By 2000 it had reached 12th at $598 billion, and in 2025 it was 13th at $1.87 trillion. The high point so far was 2021 at $1.94 trillion, and the country has not matched it since. The sharpest fall since the 1960s came in 1998, when the Asian financial crisis cut dollar GDP 33 percent, from $589 billion to $397 billion.
Among the three economies nearest in size, South Korea is behind Brazil ($2.28 trillion) and Spain ($1.91 trillion) and ahead of Mexico ($1.83 trillion). It passed Spain in 2012 and held the lead until 2025. Mexico has trailed Korea since 2009. Korea led Brazil in 2020 and 2021, and Brazil has been ahead since 2022. Values are nominal current US dollars, not adjusted for inflation or purchasing power.
The data
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (NY.GDP.MKTP.CD), GDP in current US$, trillions. Retrieved November 4, 2026.
| Date | 🇰🇷 South Korea | 🇧🇷 Brazil | 🇪🇸 Spain | 🇲🇽 Mexico |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960 | $0.00T | $0.02T | $0.01T | $0.01T |
| 1961 | $0.00T | $0.02T | $0.01T | $0.01T |
| 1962 | $0.00T | $0.02T | $0.02T | $0.02T |
| 1963 | $0.00T | $0.02T | $0.02T | $0.02T |
| 1964 | $0.00T | $0.02T | $0.02T | $0.02T |
| 1965 | $0.00T | $0.02T | $0.03T | $0.02T |
| 1966 | $0.00T | $0.03T | $0.03T | $0.02T |
| 1967 | $0.01T | $0.03T | $0.03T | $0.03T |
| 1968 | $0.01T | $0.03T | $0.03T | $0.03T |
| 1969 | $0.01T | $0.04T | $0.04T | $0.03T |
| 1970 | $0.01T | $0.04T | $0.04T | $0.04T |
| 1971 | $0.01T | $0.05T | $0.05T | $0.04T |
| 1972 | $0.01T | $0.06T | $0.06T | $0.05T |
| 1973 | $0.01T | $0.08T | $0.08T | $0.06T |
| 1974 | $0.02T | $0.11T | $0.10T | $0.07T |
| 1975 | $0.02T | $0.13T | $0.12T | $0.09T |
| 1976 | $0.03T | $0.15T | $0.12T | $0.09T |
| 1977 | $0.04T | $0.18T | $0.13T | $0.08T |
| 1978 | $0.05T | $0.20T | $0.16T | $0.10T |
| 1979 | $0.07T | $0.22T | $0.21T | $0.14T |
| 1980 | $0.07T | $0.24T | $0.23T | $0.21T |
| 1981 | $0.07T | $0.26T | $0.20T | $0.26T |
| 1982 | $0.08T | $0.27T | $0.20T | $0.19T |
| 1983 | $0.09T | $0.19T | $0.17T | $0.16T |
| 1984 | $0.10T | $0.19T | $0.17T | $0.18T |
| 1985 | $0.10T | $0.21T | $0.18T | $0.20T |
| 1986 | $0.12T | $0.26T | $0.25T | $0.14T |
| 1987 | $0.15T | $0.28T | $0.32T | $0.15T |
| 1988 | $0.21T | $0.31T | $0.38T | $0.18T |
| 1989 | $0.25T | $0.41T | $0.41T | $0.22T |
| 1990 | $0.29T | $0.39T | $0.54T | $0.26T |
| 1991 | $0.34T | $0.34T | $0.58T | $0.31T |
| 1992 | $0.37T | $0.33T | $0.63T | $0.36T |
| 1993 | $0.41T | $0.37T | $0.53T | $0.53T |
| 1994 | $0.48T | $0.53T | $0.53T | $0.55T |
| 1995 | $0.59T | $0.77T | $0.61T | $0.38T |
| 1996 | $0.63T | $0.85T | $0.64T | $0.43T |
| 1997 | $0.59T | $0.88T | $0.59T | $0.52T |
| 1998 | $0.40T | $0.86T | $0.62T | $0.56T |
| 1999 | $0.52T | $0.60T | $0.63T | $0.63T |
| 2000 | $0.60T | $0.66T | $0.60T | $0.74T |
| 2001 | $0.57T | $0.56T | $0.63T | $0.80T |
| 2002 | $0.65T | $0.51T | $0.71T | $0.81T |
| 2003 | $0.73T | $0.56T | $0.91T | $0.77T |
| 2004 | $0.82T | $0.67T | $1.07T | $0.82T |
| 2005 | $0.97T | $0.89T | $1.16T | $0.92T |
| 2006 | $1.10T | $1.11T | $1.26T | $1.02T |
| 2007 | $1.22T | $1.40T | $1.48T | $1.10T |
| 2008 | $1.09T | $1.70T | $1.64T | $1.16T |
| 2009 | $0.98T | $1.67T | $1.50T | $0.94T |
| 2010 | $1.19T | $2.21T | $1.43T | $1.11T |
| 2011 | $1.31T | $2.62T | $1.49T | $1.23T |
| 2012 | $1.34T | $2.47T | $1.33T | $1.26T |
| 2013 | $1.44T | $2.47T | $1.36T | $1.33T |
| 2014 | $1.56T | $2.46T | $1.38T | $1.37T |
| 2015 | $1.54T | $1.80T | $1.21T | $1.21T |
| 2016 | $1.58T | $1.80T | $1.24T | $1.11T |
| 2017 | $1.71T | $2.06T | $1.32T | $1.19T |
| 2018 | $1.82T | $1.92T | $1.43T | $1.26T |
| 2019 | $1.75T | $1.87T | $1.40T | $1.30T |
| 2020 | $1.74T | $1.48T | $1.29T | $1.12T |
| 2021 | $1.94T | $1.67T | $1.46T | $1.32T |
| 2022 | $1.80T | $1.95T | $1.45T | $1.47T |
| 2023 | $1.85T | $2.19T | $1.62T | $1.79T |
| 2024 | $1.88T | $2.19T | $1.73T | $1.83T |
| 2025 | $1.87T | $2.28T | $1.91T | $1.83T |
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Frequently asked questions
What is South Korea's GDP?
South Korea's GDP was about $1.87 trillion in 2025, according to the World Bank, in current US dollars. That ranks 13th in the world, just below its 2021 peak of $1.94 trillion.
What happened to South Korea's GDP in 1998?
South Korea's GDP fell 33 percent in 1998, from $589 billion to $397 billion, during the Asian financial crisis. It had reached $598 billion by 2000.
Which economies are closest to South Korea's in size?
In 2025 the nearest were Brazil at $2.28 trillion, Spain at $1.91 trillion and Mexico at $1.83 trillion. South Korea sat between Spain and Mexico, about $40 billion ahead of Mexico.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank, World Development Indicators (NY.GDP.MKTP.CD), GDP in current US$, trillions. Retrieved November 4, 2026. You can download the full table as a CSV from this page.
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