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Saudi Arabia vs Iran GDP, 1960 to 2025

Saudi Arabia had $1,276.94 billion in GDP in 2025, versus $362.68 billion for Iran. Compare World Bank annual data.

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What the data shows

  • Saudi Arabia: $1.75B in 1960, $1,276.94B in 2025.
  • Iran: $4.20B in 1960, $362.68B in 2025 (86× higher). It peaked at $644.02B in 2012.

About this chart

1991 marks the latest change of leader in this annual GDP comparison: Saudi Arabia moves ahead. By 2025, Saudi Arabia records $1,276.94 billion, compared with $362.68 billion for Iran. The 2025 gap is $914.26 billion, and the larger total is about 3.52 times the smaller one. This compares the size of the two economies, not income per resident.

At the start of the common series in 1960, Saudi Arabia recorded $1.75 billion and Iran recorded $4.20 billion. The World Bank reports these totals in current US dollars. Inflation and exchange rates can change this comparison, so a rising dollar total does not by itself establish real economic growth. A purchasing-power or per-person comparison would answer a different question.

The data

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (NY.GDP.MKTP.CD), GDP in current US$, current US$ billions. Retrieved November 5, 2026. Nominal GDP in current US dollars; not adjusted for inflation or differences in purchasing power.

Saudi Arabia vs Iran GDP, Current us$ billions, 1960–2025, 1960–2025
Date🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia🇮🇷 Iran
1960$1.75B$4.20B
1961$1.92B$4.43B
1962$2.13B$4.69B
1963$2.21B$4.93B
1964$2.37B$5.38B
1965$2.65B$6.20B
1966$2.92B$6.79B
1967$3.26B$7.56B
1968$4.19B$8.62B
1969$4.49B$9.74B
1970$5.38B$10.98B
1971$7.18B$13.73B
1972$9.66B$17.15B
1973$14.95B$27.08B
1974$45.41B$46.21B
1975$46.77B$51.78B
1976$64.01B$68.06B
1977$74.19B$80.60B
1978$80.27B$77.99B
1979$111.86B$90.39B
1980$164.54B$94.36B
1981$184.29B$100.50B
1982$153.24B$125.95B
1983$129.17B$156.37B
1984$119.62B$162.28B
1985$103.90B$180.18B
1986$86.96B$209.09B
1987$85.70B$134.01B
1988$88.26B$123.06B
1989$95.34B$120.50B
1990$117.63B$124.81B
1991$132.22B$131.64B
1992$137.09B$119.77B
1993$132.97B$63.74B
1994$135.17B$71.84B
1995$143.34B$96.42B
1996$158.66B$120.40B
1997$165.96B$113.92B
1998$146.78B$110.28B
1999$161.72B$113.85B
2000$189.51B$109.59B
2001$184.14B$126.88B
2002$189.61B$128.63B
2003$215.81B$151.91B
2004$258.74B$187.75B
2005$328.46B$224.97B
2006$376.90B$265.60B
2007$415.96B$349.74B
2008$519.80B$406.07B
2009$429.10B$414.06B
2010$528.21B$487.07B
2011$680.66B$629.08B
2012$751.92B$644.02B
2013$769.76B$500.40B
2014$787.15B$462.28B
2015$693.41B$409.19B
2016$689.28B$478.62B
2017$741.27B$510.24B
2018$886.56B$411.90B
2019$888.89B$347.99B
2020$767.95B$280.93B
2021$982.66B$407.35B
2022$1,239.08B$422.66B
2023$1,218.58B$457.51B
2024$1,254.14B$475.25B
2025$1,276.94B$362.68B

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Suggested caption: “1991: Saudi Arabia takes the GDP lead. 2025 gap: $914.26B.” Credit the source in your caption; it heads off the 'source?' comments.

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Frequently asked questions

Which economy is larger, Saudi Arabia or Iran?

Saudi Arabia has the larger GDP in 2025: $1,276.94 billion, compared with $362.68 billion for Iran. These are World Bank nominal GDP totals in current US dollars.

How large is the GDP gap?

The 2025 gap is about $914.26 billion. Saudi Arabia has approximately 3.52 times the GDP of Iran, using the same year and currency basis.

When did Saudi Arabia have its highest GDP in this series?

Saudi Arabia reaches its highest current-dollar GDP in the displayed series in 2025, at $1,276.94 billion. This is a nominal dollar peak, not necessarily a peak in inflation-adjusted output.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank, World Development Indicators (NY.GDP.MKTP.CD), GDP in current US$, current US$ billions. Retrieved November 5, 2026. Nominal GDP in current US dollars; not adjusted for inflation or differences in purchasing power. You can download the full table as a CSV from this page.

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