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Portland population, 2010 to 2025

Portland, Oregon: 635,109 residents in 2025, up 8.5% since 2010. Explore Census city-limit population data.

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What the data shows

  • Portland, Oregon: 585K in 2010, 635K in 2025. It peaked at 654K in 2019.

About this chart

Portland, Oregon, had a city-limit count 49,633 higher in 2025 than in 2010, a 8.5% change. The latest Census estimate is 635,109 people within city limits, ranking 28 among US incorporated places. The displayed series peaked at 654,378 in 2019, above the latest count. The biggest annual change occurred in 2016: 11,120 more residents than the preceding estimate.

These figures measure Portland within its Census incorporated-place boundaries, not the population of the surrounding metropolitan area. They are July 1 estimates, combining Vintage 2020 for 2010–2019 and Vintage 2025 for 2020 onward. City boundaries can change, and newer Census vintages revise estimates; a shift in this series cannot be attributed to migration alone. Consolidated-city balances exclude separately incorporated places. The table preserves exact resident counts, while the chart follows the annual sequence.

The data

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, city and town population estimates (Vintage 2020 for 2010–2019, Vintage 2025 for 2020–2025), incorporated places, July 1, people. Retrieved November 5, 2026. Census incorporated-place boundaries, not a metropolitan area. Boundary changes and revisions between Census vintages can affect comparisons. Consolidated city balances exclude separately incorporated places.

Portland population, City-limit residents, 2010 to 2025, 2010–2025
DatePortland, Oregon
2010585K
2011596K
2012605K
2013610K
2014621K
2015632K
2016643K
2017648K
2018651K
2019654K
2020653K
2021643K
2022636K
2023634K
2024634K
2025635K

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Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Portland?

Portland, Oregon, had an estimated 635,109 residents on July 1, 2025, according to the Census Bureau. This is the city-limit population, not the metro area.

Is Portland growing or shrinking?

Its city-limit count rose from 585,476 in 2010 to 635,109 in 2025, a 8.5% increase. The most recent year-to-year change was 707 more residents. Boundary changes and estimate revisions can affect comparisons.

How does Portland rank by population?

It ranked 28 among US incorporated places in the 2025 estimates used here. This is a city-limit ranking; a metro-area ranking would use a different geographic unit.

Where does this data come from?

U.S. Census Bureau, city and town population estimates (Vintage 2020 for 2010–2019, Vintage 2025 for 2020–2025), incorporated places, July 1, people. Retrieved November 5, 2026. Census incorporated-place boundaries, not a metropolitan area. Boundary changes and revisions between Census vintages can affect comparisons. Consolidated city balances exclude separately incorporated places. You can download the full table as a CSV from this page.

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